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Table 3 Prevalence of HEV-positive marketed pork products reported in nine studies

From: From the epidemiology of hepatitis E virus (HEV) within the swine reservoir to public health risk mitigation strategies: a comprehensive review

References

Country

No. of samples

Prevalence of RNA-positive pork products (%)

Yazaki et al. [75]

Japan

363

1.9% of livers sold in local grocery stores

Feagins et al. [76]

USA

127

11% of livers sold in local grocery stores

Colson et al. [7]

France

12

58% of marketed figatelli

Wenzel et al. [77]

Germany

200

4% of livers sold in butcher’s shops and grocery stores

Berto et al. [67]

UK

63

10% of marketed sausages

Di Bartolo et al. [68]

Spain

93

6% of marketed sausages

Czech Republic

92

0% of sausages

Italy

128

0% of sausages

Pavio et al. [58]

France

394

30% of figatelli, 29% of liver sausages, 25% of quenelles, 3% of dried salted livers

Heldt et al. [78]

Brazil

50

36% of marketed pâté and blood sausages

Mykytczuk et al. [74]

Canada

111

47% of pork pâté, 0% of raw pork sausages